Dor em recém-nascidos a termo submetidos à intervenção música e enrolamento

Tamires Rebeca Forte Viana; Gleicia Martins de  Melo; Maria Vera Lucia Moreira Leitão Cardoso; Paulo César de Almeida; Lusiana Moreira de  Oliveira; Daisyanne Augusto de Sales  Santos

doi:10.15253/2175-6783.20202143904

Authors

Tamires Rebeca Forte Viana Universidade Federal do Ceará https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6691-046X
Gleicia Martins de Melo Universidade Federal do Ceará https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5904-1796
Maria Vera Lucia Moreira Leitão Cardoso Universidade Federal do Ceará https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0481-6440
Paulo César de Almeida Universidade Estadual do Ceará https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2867-802X
Lusiana Moreira de Oliveira Universidade Federal do Ceará https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0758-4251
Daisyanne Augusto de Sales Santos Universidade Federal do Ceará https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3051-1384

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20202143904

Keywords:

Infant, Newborn; Rooming-in Care; Pain; Music.

Abstract

Objective: to compare pain scores in term newborns submitted to music and swaddling interventions during venipuncture. Methods: pilot study of a clinical trial, carried out with 11 newborns in rooming-in care who received venipunctures. The newborns were randomly allocated into two groups: Experimental (20 minutes of music + swaddling) and Control (swaddling). Newborns were filmed and pain was assessed by the Neonatal Facial Coding System at baseline, procedure, and initial recovery phases. Results: the Experimental Group at baseline, procedure (antisepsis, puncture, and milking), and recovery showed less pain reactions and lower heart rate mean and variation (p<0.05) than the Control Group. Conclusion: newborns who received the intervention of music combined with swaddling had less pain reactions and less variations in heart rate during venipuncture. Brazilian Clinical Trial Registry: RBR-8x8v2r.

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