The meaning of work: perspectives of nursing professionals who work in clinical units

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20181932819

Keywords:

Nursing; Work; Occupational Health.

Abstract

Objective: to understand the meaning of work, from the perspective of nursing professionals. Methods: qualitative research, conducted in a clinical inpatient unit of a university hospital. The study included 20 nursing professionals contacted through semi-structured interviews. The data were analyzed through the thematic content analysis technique, emerging the categories: perspectives and meanings attributed to the world of work by nursing professionals and situations that cause pleasure and suffering and their influences in the health-disease process of workers. Results: one identified positive and negative aspects inherent to the nursing work in the hospital environment and highlighted the illness that comes with the  working process. Conclusion: the experiences of pleasure and pain are inherent to the context of nursing professionals who work in hospital environments and contribute to a search for better conditions of work place and quality of life for these professionals.

References

Vieira BGM, Moraes LP, Oliveira LA, Rosa LA, Monteiro CB, Passos JP. Prazer e sofrimento na prática laboral dos residentes de enfermagem. Rev EDUC-Facul Duque Caxias [Internet]. 2017 [citado 2018 jun 13];4(1). Disponível em: http://uniesp.edu.br/sites/_biblioteca/revistas/20180320165520.pdf

Conceição MR, Costa MS, Almeida MI, Souza AMA, Cavalcante MBPT, Alves MDS. Quality of life for nurses when teaching professionaly: a study with the Whoqol-bref. Esc Anna Nery. 2012; 2(16):320-5. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1414-81452012000200016

Pires AS, Ribeiro LV, Souza NVDO, Sá CMS, Gonçalves FGA, Santos DM. The permanence in the world of labor of nursing staff with the possibility of retirement. Ciênc Cuid Saúde. 2013; 12(2):338-45. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/cienccuidsaude.v12i2.18298

Gonçalves FGA, Souza NVDO, Pires AS, Santos DM, D’Oliveira CAFB, Ribeiro LV. Neoliberal model and its effects on the health of the nursing worker. Rev Enferm UERJ [Internet]. 2014 [cited Apr 04, 2018]; 22(4):519-25. Available from: http://www.facenf.uerj.br/v22n4/v22n4a14.pdf

Santos SMP, Sousa V, Rueda JMR. Burnout and organizational climate relationships in hospital workers. ABCS Health Sci. 2015; 40(1):11-5. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7322/abcshs.v40i1.697

Bardin L. Análise de conteúdo. São Paulo: Edições 70; 2011.

Cavalcante RB, Calixto P, Pinheiro MMK. Análise de conteúdo: considerações gerais, relações com a pergunta de pesquisa, possibilidades e limitações do método. Inf Soc Est [Internet]. 2014 [citado 2018 abr 4]; 24(1):13-8. Disponível em: https://search.proquest.com/openview/d7c0f193d33e3f100687d8c3259a4ed8/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=2030753

Machado MH, Filho WA, Lacerda WF, Oliveira E, Lemos W, Wermelinger M, et al. Características Gerais da Enfermagem: o perfil sociodemográfico. Enferm Foco. 2016; 7:9-14. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21675/2357-707X.2016.v7.nESP.686

Siqueira K, Griep RH, Rotenberg L, Costa A, Melo E, Fonseca MJ. Interrelationships between nursing workers’ state of nutrition, socio demographic factors, work and health habits. Ciênc Saúde Coletiva. 2015; 20(6):1925-35. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232015206.00792014

Machado LSF, Rodrigues EP, Oliveira LMM, Laudano RCS, Nascimento Sobrinho CL. Health problems reported by nursing workers in a public hospital of Bahia. Rev Bras Enferm. 2014; 67(5):684-91. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167.2014670503

Karino ME, Felli VEA, Sarquis LMM, Santana LL, Silva SR, Teixeira RC. Workloads and strain processes of nursing workers are teaching hospital. Ciênc Cuid Saúde. 2015; 14(2):1011-8. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/cienccuidsaude.v14i2.21603

Antunes R. Os sentidos do trabalho. São Paulo: Bomtempo; 2014.

Rodrigues AL, Barrichello A, Morin EM. The meanings of work to nursing professionals: A multi-method study. Rev Adm Empres. 2016; 56(2):192-208. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0034-759020160206

Cunha LS, Souza NVDO, Gonçalves FGA, Santos DM, Ribeiro LV, Pires AS. Hospital nursing: the dialectics of adapting and improvising in practice. Rev Enferm UERJ. 2016; 24(5):e18835. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.12957/reuerj.2016.18835

Campos JF. David HMSL, Souza NVDO. Pleasure and suffering: assessment of intensivist nurses in the perspective of work psychodynamics. Esc Anna Nery. 2014; 18(1):90-5. doi: http://www.dx.doi.org/10.5935/1414-8145.20140013

Prestes FC, Beck CL, Magnano TS, Silva RM. Pleasure-suffering indicators of nursing work in a hemodialysis nursing service. Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2015; 49(3):469-77. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0080-623420150000300015

Karhula K, Härmä M, Sallinen M, Hublin C, Virkkala J, Kivimäki M, et al. Job strain, sleep and alertness in shift working health care professionals – a field study. Ind Health. 2013; 51(4):406-16. doi: http://doi.org/10.2486/indhealth.2013-0015

Alves MGM, Braga VM, Faerstein E, Lopes CS, Jumger W. Modelo demanda-controle de estresse no trabalho: considerações sobre diferentes formas de operacionalizar a variável de exposição. Cad Saúde Pública. 2015; 31(1):208-12. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-311X00080714

Oliveira RD, Neves EB, Kaio CH, Ulbrich L. Afastamento do trabalho em profissionais de enfermagem por etiologias psicológicas. Rev Promoc Saúde. 2013; 26(4):554-62. doi: http://www.dx.doi.org/S1415-27622005000400004

Garcia AB, Haddad MCFL, Dellaroza MSG, Rocha FLR, Pissinati PSC. Strategies used by nursing technicians to face the occupational suffering in an emergency unit. Rev Rene. 2016; 17(2):285-92. doi: https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.2016000200017

Published

2018-12-26

How to Cite

Barboza, P. de C., Pires, A. da S., Pérez Júnior, E. F., Oliveira, E. B. de, Espírito Santo, T. B. do, & Gallasch, C. H. (2018). The meaning of work: perspectives of nursing professionals who work in clinical units. Rev Rene, 19, e32819. https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20181932819

Issue

Section

Research Article